Sharp partisan divides and bitter social rivalries are increasingly spiraling into zero-sum conflicts. The antidote to such hatred and violence, argues Cherian George in a new Journal of Democracy online exclusive, is direct, face-to-face dialogue among neighbors and communities. An eclectic resistance formed of local groups around the world has been delivering just that, countering polarization one conversation at a time.
Democracy suffers when societies become so polarized that political opponents are viewed as existential threats. The following Journal of Democracy essays explore ways of overcoming polarizing politics and protecting democratic norms in the process. Read for free now.
How to Fight Polarization
The world increasingly appears afflicted by “us-them” divides that breed anger, resentment, and violence. But across the globe small local groups are mounting a thoughtful resistance against polarization and hate.
Cherian GeorgeThe Rise of Multicultural Nationalism
Some liberals attribute the origins of our polarized political era to “identity politics.” But multiculturalism need not provoke majoritarian anxieties — not if national identities can open ways for all citizens to be recognized and heard.
Tariq ModoodHow to Prevent Political Violence
Political violence is rising in wealthy democracies. Polarized societies and bitter party politics are putting candidates and election officials in serious peril. Political leaders, more than anyone, have the power to stoke or stamp out this dangerous cycle of violence.
Rachel Kleinfeld and Nicole Bibbins SedacaOvercoming Polarization
Around the world, polarizing political strategies are pushing societies into a vicious cycle of zero-sum politics and eroding democratic norms. If democracies are to escape this trap, wise choices and innovation by prodemocratic politicians will be needed.
Jennifer McCoy and Murat SomerPolarization versus Democracy
Why do ordinary people vote to return to office undemocratic incumbents? New survey experiments in several countries suggest that many voters are willing to put their partisan interests above democratic principles — a finding that may be key to understanding democratic backsliding.
Milan W. Svolik
Subscribe here to have curated collections like this one and other Journal of Democracy news delivered directly to your inbox.
Image credit: Ryan Rahman/Pacific Press/LightRocket via Getty Images