Some skeptics have asked whether ordinary people possess an understanding of democracy that allows them to evaluate it as a form of government. Our research yields three generalizations about popular understanding of democracy. First, even in new democracies, most people can offer a definition of democracy in their own words. Second, most people think of democracy in terms of the freedoms, liberties, and rights that it conveys, rather than institutional elements or social benefits. Third, the breadth of these sentiments suggests that the democratic ideal has broadly spread throughout the world, and its freedoms and liberties are the main source of its popular appeal.
About the Authors
Russell J. Dalton
Russell J. Dalton is professor of political science at the University of California–Irvine and author of The Good Citizen: How the Young Are Reshaping American Politics (2007).
In Latin America, greater exposure to social media—and the digital misinformation that comes with it—seems to be bolstering prodemocratic attitudes even as it fuels public distrust in democratic institutions.
In order for a country to move beyond mere electoral democracy, ordinary people must acquire resources and values that allow them to pressure elites. Human empowerment is essential for the…
